On 25 January 2025, Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZATCA) issued guidelines to clarify the application of Real Estate Transaction Tax (RETT) in the case of build-own-operate-transfer (BOOT) contracts. A summary of the clarifications is provided below:

 

Certain categories of immovable assets    

ZATCA has clarified that when immovable assets such as machinery, equipment and fittings where the concept of real estate may not apply, are part of a BOOT project and belong to the operator whose ownership will be transferred to the beneficiary at the end of the contract period, such immovable assets shall not be considered part of the Real Estate Asset for the purpose of application of RETT.

 

BOOT contracts in which the beneficiary is a government entity

In line with the Article 3(A)(3) of the RETT Implementing Regulations, ZATCA has clarified that any real estate disposal that may involve transfer of ownership of real estate property to a government entity or a public legal person in Saudi Arabia, shall be exempt from RETT.

 

BOOT contracts in which the beneficiary is a private sector

Any real estate disposal that may involve transfer of ownership of real estate property to a beneficiary in private sector, or an entity not covered by the definition of government entity, shall be subject to 5% RETT unless any exemption contained in Article 3(A) of the RETT Implementing Regulations is applicable to the disposal.

 

Payment of RETT

ZATCA clarified that RETT with respect to BOOT contracts shall be computed on the fair market value of the real estate on the actual date of the transfer of ownership or possession of the property to the beneficiary.

It is further noted that RETT shall be payable within 30 days from the date the tax becomes due. The prime responsibility for payment of RETT lies with the transferor. However, both the disposer and the transferee are considered jointly liable before ZATCA for any tax liabilities due under the RETT Implementing Regulations. 

Riyadh Office

Tareq Al Sunaid

Head of Tax 鈥� Saudi Arabia

E: [email protected]

Salam Eido

Partner, Head of Tax - Riyadh

E: [email protected]

 

Sadia Nazir

Partner, Head of Transfer Pricing and International Tax

E: [email protected]

Ali Sainudheen

Partner, Domestic Tax

E: [email protected]

 

Jigna Sampath

Partner, Transfer Pricing/ Tax Leader, Financial Sector

E: [email protected]

Ajay Garg

Partner, Indirect Tax

E: [email protected]

Waqas Memon

Principal, Domestic Tax

E: [email protected]  

Amr Alsaleh

Director, Domestic Tax

E: [email protected]

Asadullah Azmat

Director, Indirect Tax

E: [email protected]

Qasim Malik

Director, Domestic Tax

E:  [email protected]

 

Bilal Mansoor

Director, Transfer Pricing

E:  [email protected]

 

 

Jeddah Office

Anan Sijini

Partner, Domestic Tax

E: [email protected]

Jawad Inam

Director, Indirect Tax

E: [email protected]

Khobar Office

Mohammad Kamran Sial

Partner, Head of Tax - Khobar

E: [email protected]

Mohamed Gouda

Director, Domestic Tax

E: [email protected]

 

Ankur Agarwal

Director, Indirect Tax

E: [email protected]